知识扩展
相关变形拓展
副词形式:preferentially→相关词:favorable(有利的);priority(优先);unfair(不公平的,反义词)
易混词辨析
preferential、favorable
1. preferential:形容词 “优先的;优惠的(指给予特殊照顾或好处)”(如 preferential treatment 优惠待遇;preferential policies 优惠政策;preferential rights 优先权);
2. 固定搭配:常与 “treatment/policies/rights” 等搭配,后接 “to” 表示 “对…… 优惠”(preferential to members 对会员优惠,不可说 “preferential for”);
3. 与 favorable(形容词 “有利的;赞同的”,如 favorable terms 优惠条款;favorable reviews 好评)近义,preferential 侧重 “优先获得的特殊待遇”,favorable 侧重 “整体有利或赞同”(preferential price 优惠价,favorable price 合理价)。
相关单词
exclusive排外的special特别的favoured有利的favored受到优待的privileged有特权的superior上级better更好的partisan偏袒的discriminatory歧视的
精选例句
1、 Firstborn sons received preferential treatment.
长子们受到了优等待遇。
来源:秒词邦搜集整理
2、 Japan will remove five countries from a preferential framework in light of their economic development.
鉴于五个国家的经济发展情况,日本将把它们从优惠框架中剔除。
来源:秒词邦搜集整理
1、 Like cats, babies appear to engage in what’s called “preferential looking”—looking longer at things that are interesting or unusual than things they perceive as normal.
像猫一样,婴儿似乎会参与所谓的“优先观看”——对有趣或不寻常的事物看的时间比他们认为正常的东西更长。
来源:2018年12月份第3套题[阅读选择题]
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