知识扩展
易混词辨析
negotiate、negotiator、bargain、discussion
1. negotiation:名词 “谈判;协商”(如 peace negotiations 和平谈判;enter into negotiation 开始协商);
2. 与 negotiate(动词 “谈判;协商”,如 negotiate a deal 协商交易)混淆词性 ——negotiate 是动词(negotiate with sb),negotiation 是名词(conduct a negotiation with sb),不可说 “negotiate of the issue”,应为 “negotiation of the issue”;
3. 与 negotiator(名词 “谈判者”,如 a skilled negotiator 熟练的谈判者)区别:negotiator 指 “人”,negotiation 指 “过程 / 行为”;
4. 与 bargain(动词 / 名词 “讨价还价”,如 bargain over price 讨价还价)区别:bargain 侧重 “买卖中的价格协商”,negotiation 可指 “政治、商业等正式谈判”(范围更广);
5. 与 discussion(名词 “讨论”,如 group discussion 小组讨论)区别:discussion 是 “平等交流观点”,negotiation 是 “为达成协议而协商”(有明确目标)。
词语搭配
词语搭配 negotiation与以下词性连用 n. basis for negotiation 谈判基础 process of negotiation 谈判进程 prep. negotiation between …和…间的协商 under negotiation 正在磋商的 adj. successful negotiation 成功的谈判