【环球时报特约记者 白元】尼泊尔官方媒体《新兴尼泊尔报》近日报道称，尼泊尔政府已决定发行新版100卢比（约合5.4元人民币）的纸币，纸币上将使用新版尼泊尔地图取代旧版尼泊尔地图。据报道，新版尼泊尔地图已于2020年由尼泊尔议会批准通过，其中包含了西部卡拉帕尼、立普列克、林比亚杜拉等尼泊尔与印度之间存在争议的领土，上述土地目前由印度实控。

据《印度斯坦时报》报道，尼泊尔通信和信息技术部长兼政府发言人雷卡·夏尔玛日前在新闻发布会上透露，在4月25日和本月2日由尼泊尔总理普拉昌达主持的内阁会议上，内阁批准了重新设计100卢比纸币和更换纸币上旧版地图的决定。

英国《独立报》称，算上招标的时间，预计尼泊尔中央银行将花费一年时间印制和发行新纸币。《独立报》表示，尼泊尔政府的这一决定激怒了印度，重新点燃两国有关领土边界的争论。

印度前外交秘书西巴尔指责尼泊尔这一举动是有意挑衅，要求印度政府警告尼泊尔，这将会对两国关系产生负面影响，而且印度将会采取报复措施。印度反对党国大党高层指责总理莫迪对此保持沉默。印度外长苏杰生近日表示，印度的立场非常明确，他们正与尼泊尔就边界事务通过现有平台进行协商，尼泊尔的“单方面”举措无法改变事实。

据尼泊尔《加德满都邮报》报道，本月2日，即尼泊尔内阁批准新版纸币的当天，印度巴帝电信公司“非常巧合”地以拖欠费用为由对尼泊尔进行长达5个小时的断网，尼泊尔电信部门向巴帝承诺将会解决付款问题后，网络服务才恢复正常。

据了解，尼泊尔与印度的领土争端源于《苏高利条约》。19世纪初英尼战争尼泊尔战败后，英属东印度公司与尼泊尔于1816年签订了《苏高利条约》，条约第五条规定，尼泊尔放弃对于卡利河以西土地的主权。不过，条约并未确定卡利河的起点，为尼印的领土争端埋下了伏笔。

尼泊尔认为卡利河的起点在林比亚杜拉，因此林比亚杜拉及其以东的卡拉帕尼、立普列克属于尼泊尔领土，印度则认为卡利河的起点在卡拉帕尼以南的一条小河，因此卡拉帕尼及其以西的立普列克、林比亚杜拉属于印度。

新闻译文：

According to a recent report by the official Nepalese media, Emerging Nepal, the Nepalese government has decided to issue a new version of 100 rupees (approximately 5.4 RMB) paper currency, which will replace the old version with a new Nepalese map. according to reports, the new version of Nepal's map was approved by the Nepalese Parliament in 2020, which includes disputed territories between Nepal and India, such as western Karapani, Liplek, and Limbyadura, which are currently under Indian control.

According to the Hindustan Times, Nepalese Minister of Communications and Information Technology and Government Spokesperson Rekka Sharma recently revealed at a press conference that the cabinet approved the decision to redesign the 100 rupee banknote and replace the old version of the map on the banknote during cabinet meetings chaired by Nepalese Prime Minister Prachanda on April 25th and 2nd of this month.

The independent reported that, including the bidding time, it is expected that the central Bank of Nepal will spend one year printing and issuing new banknotes. The Independent newspaper stated that the Nepalese government's decision has angered India and reignited the territorial border dispute between the two countries.

Former Indian Foreign Secretary Sibar accused Nepal of intentionally provoking this move and demanded that the Indian government warn Nepal, which will have a negative impact on bilateral relations, and that India will take retaliatory measures. senior officials from the Indian opposition Congress Party have accused Prime Minister Modi of remaining silent on this matter.

According to the Kathmandu Post in Nepal, on the 2nd of this month, the day the Nepalese Cabinet approved the new version of the banknote, India's Bharati Telecom Company "coincidentally" cut off the network in Nepal for up to 5 hours on the grounds of unpaid fees. The Nepalese telecommunications department promised Bharati that payment issues would be resolved before network services resumed normal.

It is understood that the territorial dispute between Nepal and India originated from the Sukholi Treaty. After Nepal's defeat in the Anglo Nepalese War in the early 19th century, the British East India Company and Nepal signed the Treaty of Sugol in 1816. Article 5 of the treaty stipulated that Nepal renounced sovereignty over the land west of the Kali River. However, the treaty did not determine the starting point of the Kali River, laying the groundwork for the territorial dispute between Nepal and India.

Nepal believes that the starting point of the Kali River is in Limbyadura, so Limbyadura and its eastern Kalapani and Liplik belong to Nepalese territory. India believes that the starting point of the Kali River is in a small river south of Kalapani, so Kalapani and its western Liplik and Liplik belong to India.

重点词汇

• 特约记者 stringer ; special correspondent (of a newspaper/etc.)

• 卢比 rupee

• 纸币 paper money ; paper currency ; note ; banknotes ; bank-bill ; bank-note

• 据报道 reportedly ; according to the report

• 林比 Lyngby ; Rimbey ; King Kong ; Maciej Lampe

• 印度斯坦 hindustan ; HAL ; Hindustani ; hindostan

• 信息技术 information technology ; information technique

• 新闻发布会 press conference ; news conference

• 内阁会议 Cabinet meetings ; cabinet conference ; cabinet convention

• 重新设计 Redesign ; redesigned ; re-design ; process redesign

句子成分分析：

The Independent newspaper stated | that the Nepalese government's decision has angered India and reignited the 

territorial border dispute [between the two countries].

句子语法结构详解：

* stated 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* angered 为谓语，采用现在完成时。
* reignited 为谓语，采用现在完成时。
* has 为助动词。government's 为名词所有格。the 为定冠词。

句子相关词汇解释：

Vocabulary:

句子成分分析：

The Independent reported | that, <including the bidding time>, it is expected | that the Central Bank (of Nepal) will 

spend one year printing and issuing new banknotes.

句子语法结构详解：

* reported 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第1个 that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* it 为先行主语，代表后移的主语从句。
* expected 为谓语，采用一般现在时和被动语态。
* 第2个 that 引导主语从句。
* spend 为谓语，采用一般将来时。
* printing 为现在分词，作状语。
* issuing 为现在分词。
* will 为情态动词。is 为助动词。the 为定冠词。

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary: