核心重点高频常考单词-plague的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
plague
音标发音：
[pleɪɡ][pleɪɡ]
词性词义：
n.[医]瘟疫；灾祸；麻烦；讨厌的人
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal2.any epidemic disease with a high death rate3.a swarm of insects that attack plants; "a plague of grasshoppers"4.any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God)5.an annoyance; "those children are a damn plague"
短语词组：
plague a construction schedule阻碍工程进度
plague the system造成系统出问题
plague by sb's everlasting begging因某人不停地乞求而厌烦
plague into doing sth烦得只好做某事
plague with因…困扰
plague with doubts and fears为疑虑和恐惧所困扰
记忆技巧：
plag- 击打 + -ue
同义词辨析：
plague afflict inflict【导航词义：使受痛苦】
plaguev.折磨，使苦恼
〔辨析〕
指糟糕的事情（如病痛、问题等）在很长一段时间内不断困扰某个人、组织、地区等，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
He was plagued by insomnia.
他受到失眠的折磨。
Labour shortages continued to plague that area.
用工荒继续困扰该地区。
双语例句：
1.He tended to his wife with the wary compassion of a plague nurse.
他带着一个受折磨的护士般的小心谨慎的怜悯之心照顾着他的妻子。
2.The noun plague, which Ms Pinkham points out in her work The Translator's Guide to chinglish, results from the mode of thinking in Chinese.
平卡姆女士在其著作《中式英语之鉴》中指出“名词肿胀症”，主要是受汉语思维的影响而产生的。
3.But we were pilgrims in this new country of activism and the police fell upon us like the plague before we had done any damage at all.
但是在这个新的激进主义国家我们是朝圣者，我们还没来得及搞任何破坏活动，警察就像瘟疫一样对我们进行了袭击。
4.For by now I could have stretched out my hand and struck you and your people with a plague that would have wiped you off the earth.
我若伸手用瘟疫攻击你和你的百姓，你早就从地上除灭了。
5.One of the local officials joked to me that he was just waiting for a plague of locusts.
当地有一名官员和我开玩笑说，现在就等着闹蝗灾了。
6.He prepared a path for his anger; he did not spare them from death but gave them over to the plague.
他为自己的怒气修平了路，将他们交给瘟疫，使他们死亡。
7."Cultural issues may plague the integration of the old U. S. investment bank mentality versus the Japanese banking mindset, " he said.
“老牌美国投资银行心态与日本银行业观念进行整合时，文化问题或许会形成重大阻碍，”他称。
8.In a fortnight they were to go, and once gone, she hoped there could be nothing more to plague her on his account.
不出四个星期，他们就要走了，她希望他们一走以后，从此平安无事，使她不会再为韦翰受到折磨。
9.People looked at him as if he had a plague, and our friends from school wanted nothing to do with him.
大家看大卫的眼光就好像是他得了瘟疫，先前学校的朋友们也都对他避而远之。
10."You're a plague, " she said, deciding that I would not be a customer.
“你这个讨厌鬼，”她说，并断定我是不会成为顾客的。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section C
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