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核心重点高频常考单词-surrender的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06

核心重点高频常考单词-surrender的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
surrender

音标发音:
[səˈrendə(r)][səˈrendər]

词性词义:
vt.使投降;放弃;交出;听任

英英释义:
Noun:
1.acceptance of despair2.a verbal act of admitting defeat3.the delivery of a principal into lawful custody4.the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"

短语词组:
surrender city交出城市
surrender fortress放弃要塞
surrender the key交出钥匙
surrender liberty献出自由
surrender life舍弃生命
surrender money交出钱
surrender power交出权力
surrender ticket交出票
surrender wealth交出财富
surrender affectedly假装放弃
surrender easily轻易地放弃
surrender gradually慢慢地放弃
surrender unconditionally无条件地投降
surrender utterly完全放弃
surrender voluntarily主动投降
surrender to向…交出…,陷入…


记忆技巧:
sur- 超过;在上面 + rend- 给 + -er 反复做

同义词辨析:
surrender give in submit yield【导航词义:投降】
surrenderv.投降,屈服
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指因战败而投降,或指在压力下屈服让步,常后接介词 to。
〔例证〕
The soldiers vowed that they would rather die than surrender.
士兵们发誓宁死不降。
We will never surrender to evil.
我们决不会向邪恶势力低头。
Couldn't you surrender under such pressure?
在这种压力下,你能不屈服吗?
give inphr. v.投降,屈服;让步
〔辨析〕
用法不如 surrender 正式,可后接介词 to。
〔例证〕
The rebels were forced to give in.
叛乱者被迫投降。
Finally, he gave in to his wife.
他最后向妻子作出了让步。
Only a coward gives in to his fate.
只有懦夫才向命运屈服。
双语例句:
1.Your flitting love lightly brushed with its wings my sun flower and never asked if it was ready to surrender its honey.
你若即若离的爱以翅梢轻拂我的向日葵,从未询问它是否即将奉献它的花蜜。
2.William Booth, founder of the Salvation Army, said, "The greatness of a man's power is in the measure of his surrender. "
救世军的创始人布威廉曾说:“一个人的能力伟大与否,从他降服的程度可见一斑。”
3.In the face of the disastrous military battle, they conceded that victory was no longer attainable, and agreed to a negotiated surrender.
面对此役的惨败,他们不得不承认已没有办法取得胜利,并且同意谈判投降。
4.If the enemy knew how much trouble I caused in the heavenly palace, they'd surrender right now. But that would spoil the fun!
如果敌人知道他孙爷爷大闹天宫的时候十万天兵都不是他的对手,他们马上就会投降。可是那样就太没意思了!
5.Police negotiated with the suspect, trying to get him to surrender, but eventually, police officers had to enter the room.
警方一度与嫌犯交涉,试图让他投降,但最终还是强行进入了嫌犯所在的房间。
6.He said he knows al-Saadi's whereabouts, but prefers to negotiate a surrender.
他说,他知道萨迪的下落,但倾向于谈判投降。
7.But when he turns up one night asking her to help him find his missing cousin, she's ready to surrender to sweet sensual satisfaction. . .
但是,当他变成了一个晚上请她帮他找到他失踪的表妹,她准备投降甜感官满足…
8.The enemy surrounded the town trying to force them to surrender .
敌人围困了这个城,想逼他们投降。
9.US president Herry Truman said he made the decision that drop the atomic bomb to bring a quick end of the war, hoping Japan would surrender.
美国总统杜鲁门说,他作出在日本投下原子弹来快速结束战争得决定,希望日本能够投降。
10.He said he was willing to surrender the town.
他表示愿意献城投降。


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